The Humble Pope: A Life Defined by Simplicity and Service
Pope Francis, born Jorge Mario Bergoglio, left behind a legacy that was unlike many of his predecessors. As the 88-year-old pontiff passed away on April 21, the world mourned not just a religious leader, but a man whose life was deeply rooted in simplicity, humility, and a commitment to the less fortunate. As the head of the Catholic Church, he could have easily lived a life of luxury, surrounded by the grandeur that traditionally accompanies the office of the Pope. However, his life was a testament to the values he upheld and the vows he took, particularly his Jesuit vows of poverty, chastity, and obedience.
Despite the impressive title and global influence he wielded, Pope Francis was well-known for shunning the opulence that often comes with the papacy. His life was a reflection of his desire to live in a way that aligned with his spiritual mission and his beliefs, often opting for a simpler, more modest lifestyle. In this article, we take a closer look at Pope Francis’ life, his refusal to embrace the traditional luxury of his office, and how his actions both during his lifetime and in the final days before his passing reveal the depth of his character.
A Life of Simplicity: The Pope Who Shunned Luxury
When Jorge Mario Bergoglio was elected Pope in 2013, the world had already seen its fair share of pontiffs who enjoyed the trappings of wealth and power. The Vatican itself is a treasure trove of art, history, and riches, but Pope Francis made it clear from the start that his mission would not be one defined by luxury. He was determined to break away from the longstanding traditions that defined the papacy, choosing instead to focus on the essence of his role: service to others.
The first signs of this came almost immediately after his election. Instead of taking residence in the Apostolic Palace, the grand residence traditionally reserved for the Pope, Francis chose to live in the Casa Santa Marta, a guesthouse within Vatican City that is typically used by cardinals and visiting clergy. While many might have seen the Apostolic Palace as a fitting home for a Pope, Francis made the decision to stay in the guesthouse to emphasize the simplicity he believed was central to his papacy. This choice would set the tone for much of his leadership, as he continued to demonstrate a preference for modest living rather than extravagant displays of power.
Pope Francis was not one to spend his time surrounded by the luxuries that most would expect from a world leader. His office may have granted him a significant salary, reported to be around £300,000 annually, yet he chose not to keep this money for himself. Instead, he would donate it to various causes, funds, and trusts that supported the poor and marginalized. His financial decisions were a direct reflection of the values he held dear as a member of the Jesuit order, which calls for its members to embrace a life of simplicity and service, focusing on the needs of others rather than personal wealth.
Despite the massive salary, the Pope’s lifestyle remained humble. Unlike many wealthy religious figures, Pope Francis was content with only the necessities. His wealth, at least in terms of material possessions, was minimal. Some reports suggest that his net worth, including his assets such as his home, vehicles, and personal items, may have been estimated at around £16 million. However, given his frugality and tendency to donate any excess money to charity, it is believed that by the time of his death, he had less than £100 to his name. This shocking figure was a testament to his dedication to the principles of the Jesuit order, which emphasizes a life of service and sacrifice.
The Pope’s Legacy of Giving: Charity and Generosity
Pope Francis’ devotion to helping the poor and vulnerable was not just a matter of words—it was a cornerstone of his papacy. Throughout his years as Pope, he made several bold decisions that underscored his commitment to social justice and his belief in the dignity of every person. One of the most notable examples of his generosity came in 2019, when he made the decision to donate the building of the Palazzo, a grand property owned by the Vatican, to house Rome’s homeless. This move was met with mixed reactions, as many were outraged that such a luxurious palace would be transformed into a shelter for those living on the streets. Yet for Pope Francis, it was a symbolic act that encapsulated his deep belief that the poor should be cared for, not ignored.
Another example of Pope Francis’ charity came during the COVID-19 pandemic, when he made financial donations to hospitals, shelters, and food banks around the world. While the Vatican’s wealth is often the subject of scrutiny, Pope Francis’ actions were a reminder that the true wealth of the Church lies in its ability to serve the most vulnerable in society. He also encouraged the faithful to follow his example by donating to charities that provide relief to those most affected by the pandemic. The Pope’s philanthropic efforts were a direct reflection of his belief that the Church should be a place of refuge for all, not just a sanctuary for the rich and powerful.
A Name Chosen for a Mission: Saint Francis of Assisi
Pope Francis was not just any Pope—he chose his name deliberately and with great intention. After his election in 2013, Francis made it clear that his decision to take the name of Saint Francis of Assisi was symbolic of his desire to follow in the footsteps of one of the Church’s most beloved saints. Saint Francis, known as the “Poor Man of Assisi,” was dedicated to a life of simplicity and poverty, renouncing all material wealth in favor of a life devoted to God and service to others.
In his first address as Pope, Francis explained that he had chosen the name not because of his own merit, but because it was a reminder to him of the values of humility and service that he sought to embody. Saint Francis of Assisi’s life was a living testament to the idea that true wealth comes not from material possessions, but from a life dedicated to others. Pope Francis followed this example in both his actions and his teachings, reminding the Church and the world that faith is about love, service, and compassion, rather than wealth or power.
This emphasis on humility and simplicity was evident not only in his personal life but also in the way he approached the office of the Pope. Unlike many of his predecessors, who embraced the pomp and ceremony that come with the position, Pope Francis was focused on making the Church more accessible, more open, and more involved in addressing the social issues facing the world today.
A Humble Passing: The Pope’s Final Days
As Pope Francis’ health began to decline, it became clear that his passing would be marked by the same simplicity he had embraced throughout his life. In the days leading up to his death, Pope Francis expressed his desire for a simple funeral, one that would not be weighed down by the usual opulence and extravagance associated with the death of a Pope. This wish was honored by the Vatican, who organized a funeral that reflected his wishes for simplicity and humility.
When he passed away on April 21, 2023, the news of his death was met with an outpouring of grief from around the world. Thousands of mourners flocked to Rome to pay their respects, while tributes poured in from political and religious leaders alike. His funeral, which took place in Saint Peter’s Basilica, was attended by leaders from all over the globe, but true to his wishes, the event was marked by a profound sense of reverence and simplicity.
The Vatican announced that Pope Francis had “returned to the house of the Father,” a phrase that resonated deeply with those who had witnessed his tireless work for the Church and his commitment to making the world a better place. His death marked the end of an era for the Catholic Church, but his legacy of humility, charity, and service will continue to inspire generations to come.
The Humble Pope’s Lasting Legacy
Pope Francis’ legacy will be one of simplicity, service, and deep devotion to those in need. His papacy was marked by a commitment to living out the teachings of Christ in a way that was accessible, grounded, and compassionate. He lived as he preached—focused not on the trappings of wealth or power, but on the well-being of the poor, the marginalized, and the vulnerable. His personal wealth may have been modest, but his impact on the world was immeasurable.
In the end, Pope Francis left behind not just a legacy of teachings and reforms but also a profound example of what it means to live a life of service. His refusal to embrace the luxury afforded by his position and his commitment to helping those in need will remain a defining characteristic of his papacy. As the Catholic Church prepares for a new chapter, Pope Francis’ life reminds us all that true greatness lies not in material wealth, but in the way we treat one another—especially the most vulnerable among us.
As mourners gather in Rome to bid farewell to the Pope who was known for his humility, the world can take solace in the knowledge that his life was a testament to the power of simplicity, compassion, and the unwavering commitment to serving others. Pope Francis may have left this world, but his influence, his teachings, and his example will continue to inspire and guide those who follow in his footsteps.
A Pope for the People: The Shepherd Who Walked Among His Flock
One of the defining characteristics of Pope Francis was his accessibility and willingness to step outside the Vatican’s walls and engage directly with the people. Unlike many of his predecessors, who preferred the seclusion of the Apostolic Palace and the formalities that came with being the leader of the Catholic Church, Pope Francis made it a priority to interact with people from all walks of life. His papacy was marked by a series of personal encounters, where he was often seen mingling with the faithful, visiting the poor, and spending time in places typically avoided by heads of state.
Perhaps most famously, Pope Francis made a habit of visiting prisons and hospitals, bringing a message of love and hope to the incarcerated and the sick. In 2013, shortly after his election, he visited a juvenile detention center in Rome and washed the feet of 12 inmates, a powerful symbolic act of humility that left a lasting impression on both the public and the Church. This visit encapsulated his philosophy of service—emphasizing that the Pope’s role was not one of privilege, but one of service to the poorest and most marginalized members of society.
Throughout his papacy, Pope Francis’ personal touch and genuine care for the people of the Church earned him a special place in the hearts of many. He spoke out frequently against the greed, inequality, and corruption that plague the world, urging those in positions of power to do more for the poor and downtrodden. His willingness to speak truth to power made him an often-controversial figure, but it also solidified his reputation as a Pope for the people, one who didn’t shy away from difficult conversations or uncomfortable truths.
One of his most enduring legacies will be his ability to bring the Church closer to the people, making the institution more relatable and accessible. For the millions of Catholics around the world who felt disconnected from the Church, Pope Francis was a figure who encouraged inclusivity and dialogue, making them feel seen and heard.
A Revolution in the Church: Pope Francis’ Reforms
Though Pope Francis was beloved for his humility and service, his papacy was also marked by his desire to reform and modernize the Catholic Church. His approach was often one of balance—honoring the traditions of the Church while also introducing new ideas and reforms that addressed contemporary issues. Pope Francis did not shy away from controversial topics, and his positions on everything from climate change to marriage equality to the role of women in the Church demonstrated his progressive approach to the papacy.
One of Pope Francis’ most well-known contributions was his environmental encyclical Laudato Si’, which called for urgent action to combat climate change and protect the planet. In this document, he emphasized the moral imperative to address environmental degradation, urging Catholics and non-Catholics alike to take responsibility for the Earth’s future. He argued that the poor and vulnerable are often the first to suffer from environmental disasters, and that it was the duty of the Church to advocate for justice on their behalf.
Pope Francis also made significant strides in rethinking the Church’s approach to LGBTQ+ individuals. While the Catholic Church has traditionally been conservative on issues of same-sex relationships, Pope Francis opened the door to greater dialogue and understanding. In his famous statement, “Who am I to judge?” he suggested that LGBTQ+ people should be treated with dignity and respect, a sentiment that was widely interpreted as a more compassionate stance on the issue. While this was not a complete shift in Church doctrine, it was a significant step forward in making the Church more inclusive and welcoming to people from all walks of life.
Another area where Pope Francis pushed for reform was in the role of women within the Church. While the Catholic Church has long held traditional views on gender roles, Pope Francis expressed a desire for greater female participation in the Church’s decision-making processes. He appointed several women to prominent positions within the Vatican, including the first-ever female head of the Vatican’s Legal Department. Though the Church has not fully embraced female ordination, Pope Francis’ actions represented a more progressive stance on the role of women in the Church.
Pope Francis’ reforms were not without controversy, and many conservatives within the Church pushed back against some of his more progressive views. Yet his willingness to challenge the status quo and confront tough issues demonstrated his deep commitment to bringing the Church into the modern world while staying true to its core mission.
A Papacy Defined by Compassion and Mercy
At the heart of Pope Francis’ leadership was his unwavering commitment to mercy. His papacy was rooted in the idea that the Church should be a place of refuge, not judgment. He spoke frequently about the importance of forgiveness and compassion, emphasizing that the Church’s mission was to heal, not condemn.
In 2015, Pope Francis declared a Year of Mercy, inviting the faithful to experience the love and forgiveness of God in a deeper way. During this time, the Pope encouraged Catholics to reflect on their own lives and consider how they could show mercy to others. He also made several high-profile gestures of mercy, including personally visiting the homeless and offering forgiveness to those who sought it. For Pope Francis, mercy was not just a theological concept—it was a call to action, one that required the faithful to live out their beliefs by caring for others.
Pope Francis’ approach to mercy extended beyond the traditional understanding of forgiveness. He often spoke about the need for the Church to be more open and welcoming, especially to those who have felt excluded or marginalized. This was especially true in his outreach to refugees, whom he consistently advocated for during his papacy. Pope Francis made several trips to refugee camps, bringing attention to the plight of displaced people around the world and calling for greater compassion and solidarity in addressing the global refugee crisis.
In many ways, Pope Francis’ papacy was a reminder that the Catholic Church should be a force for good in the world—one that focuses on the dignity of every person and the importance of showing love and mercy to others, no matter their background or circumstances.
Pope Francis’ Health and Final Days
As the years went on, Pope Francis faced increasing health challenges. Despite his advancing age, he continued to serve with great dedication, never shying away from his duties or responsibilities. However, his health began to deteriorate in recent months, leading to the events that would eventually culminate in his death on April 21, 2023.
Pope Francis had been suffering from ongoing health issues, including severe knee pain, which made it difficult for him to walk without assistance. Despite this, he continued to travel, meet with world leaders, and carry out his public duties. In the final months of his life, the Pope was hospitalized for a series of health complications, including a stroke and heart failure. Though he received treatment, it was clear that his health was deteriorating rapidly.
In his final days, Pope Francis remained surrounded by those closest to him, including his fellow clergy and the Vatican staff. His final moments were marked by an outpouring of love and support from the faithful, many of whom had been touched by his life and leadership. The Vatican announced that Pope Francis had “returned to the house of the Father,” a fitting tribute to a man whose life had been defined by his unwavering faith and his deep commitment to serving others.
A World Mourns the Humble Pope
Pope Francis’ death marked the end of an era for the Catholic Church, and the world mourned the loss of a leader who had devoted his life to humility, service, and compassion. His funeral was attended by tens of thousands of mourners, many of whom had been personally touched by his actions and teachings. It was a fitting tribute to a man who had dedicated his life to serving the poor, advocating for peace, and spreading a message of love and forgiveness.
As the Catholic Church begins the process of selecting a new pope, Pope Francis’ legacy will undoubtedly continue to shape the direction of the Church for years to come. His commitment to social justice, his focus on mercy, and his willingness to challenge the status quo have left an indelible mark on the Church and the world. While his passing is a great loss, his teachings will live on, continuing to inspire those who seek to make the world a better place through love, compassion, and service to others.
Pope Francis was a man who lived according to his values, rejecting the trappings of wealth and power in favor of a life of simplicity and humility. His death is a reminder of the profound impact one person can have on the world. His legacy is not one of grandeur or opulence, but of service, kindness, and mercy—values that will continue to resonate for generations to come.